Scroll Down

In Court-Ordered Desegregation Plan: Colbert Proposes School Zone Changes

January 13, 1970

Describes the Colbert County Board of Education submitting a desegregation plan to the federal courts system. The plan that was proposed sought to increase the number of black students in white schools. Sheffield, Tuscumbia, and Muscle Shoals are excluded from the zoning divisions. A map is included to show closer detail of the school zoning.

Learn More

Negro Pays Fine After Entering Plea Early Today

November 3, 1961

Describes Charlie Brown, a Florence ‘Negro’ previously taken into custody for “breaching the peace”, pleading guilty to his charge and paying a fine of $10. The articles goes on to say that the incident had no connection with any planned “sit-in” movement and was a misunderstanding.

Learn More

Possible Local ‘Sit-In’ Attempt Reported Today

November 2, 1961

This article describes Charlie Brown, a ‘Negro’ man, sitting down in a downtown drugstore in Florence, Alabama. Police were called after Brown made no effort to leave despite being asked to do so by store owners and he was taken into custody. The police assumed he would be charged with breach of the peace.

Learn More

Lauderdale Defeats All Amendments: Unofficial Count Shows Disagreement with State Vote

August 29, 1956

Describes the unoffical results of Lauderdale County ballots regarding amendments 2 and 3. Both were soundly rejected by the populace.

Learn More

Before Voters Today: 2 Amendments Propose to Maintain Segregation in Schools and Public Places

August 28, 1956

Describes Alabamians’ reactions to amendments being voted on that would force them to “sacrifice control over the racial segregation of public school, public parks, and housing. Amendments number 2 and 3 are of particular interest. Number 2 is also named the “Freedom of Choice” amendment, which sought to remove the constitutional obligation for state-supported education as well as the requirement for segregated schools.

Learn More

4 Teenagers Arrested in ‘Dousing’

April 8, 1956

Describes the arrest of 4 teenagers in the “dousing” of ‘Negroes’. They were charged with disorderly conduct and ordered to appear in municipal court on April 14.

Learn More

Police Sound Warning As: Local Negroes Reported ‘Doused’ by Teenagers

April 5, 1956

Describes Florence and Sheffield teenagers driving by ‘negro’ citizens and “dousing” and dousing them with water balloons as they walk down the street. The article also states that local police are working with the ‘negro’ citizens to identify the culprits as quickly as possible.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: Proud Negro Wants to Be Proud American

March 10, 1965

The author shows his desire to be a proud American rather than just a proud ‘Negro.’ He acknowledges that no race is above another and he longs for the day where he can recite the allegiance to the flag in a truthful manner. When that day comes, he will no longer be a proud ‘Negro’ but a proud American.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: In Defense of the Rights of Negroes

February 18, 1965

The writer says that whites should not resent the peaceful demands that ‘negroes’ make in relation to their civil rights.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: Decatur Area Man Has All the Answers

May 11, 1963

Describes a Decatur resident vouching to keep desegregation in place. He also says that ‘negroes’ are less developed and meant to be separate from whites.

Learn More

Letter to the Editor: Sees Sinister Forces Destroying Nation

May 8, 1963

Compares the NAACP to the Communist Party and says that ‘Negroes’ should go back to Africa. Writer is from Tuscaloosa.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: ‘Keep Your Mouth Shut’ She Advises

May 6, 1963

The writers ask why people are wanting whites and blacks to live together at all. In short, the writer is advocating strongly for segregation. The writer is from Birmingham.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: “Mute Moderates” Are Asked to Speak Out

March 7, 1963

Writer calls for those who believe in desegregation who have not spoken out to do so in the midst of the events that have transpired across Alabama and in the South. Writer is from Florence, Alabama.

Learn More

’Sister Sal’ in Lions’ Minstrel

March 9, 1956

Describes a minstrel show put on by the Florence Lions Club in the Coffee High School auditorium. Participants are shown in a photo wearing blackface.

Learn More

Letter to the Editor: For Love Worketh No Ill to His Neighbor

March 6, 1956

May says that all segregation laws should be repealed and replaced by the law of love. He also says that whites do not need segregation in order to “get along with Negroes.”

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: Gradual Removal of Race Barriers Urged

February 26, 1956

Burgess, a Sheffield resident, urges other white southerners to break down their own racial barriers. Says that he does not believe it to be a quick or easy process, but a necessary one.

Learn More

To Pray for ‘Justice to Prevail’: 10,000 Negroes Expected Tonight at Montgomery Meet; New Arrests Made

February 23, 1956

Describes the bus boycotts taking place in Montgomery, arrests being made, and petitions of prayers on behalf of those participating in the bus boycotts.

Learn More

In Face of Possible Indictments: Montgomery Negroes Continue Boycott

February 21, 1956

Describes Rev. Abernathy and a group of around 4,000 refusing to stop the bus boycott in the face of possible Grand Jury indictment.

Learn More

Letters to the Editor: Says Negro Problem Does Not Exist

February 10, 1956

James S. Williams, the writer of the article, is disagreeing with the comment that Mrs. John Gilbert made about there being a negro problem. He says the problem is not the African Americans seeking equal rights, but those that oppose their desire to seek those rights.

Learn More

Letter to Editor: Town Creek Woman Differs with U.S. Supreme Court

February 7, 1956

Describes Mrs. Gilbert’s position that ‘Negroes’ should be content to go as they have in the past in relation to race relations in public spaces.

Learn More

Race Violence Erupts Anew in Montgomery: New Cross Burnings at University / Bomb Tossed in Yard of Negro Leader

February 2, 1956

Two articles that identify cross burnings at the University of Alabama and a bomb landing in the yard of E.D. Nixon, former president of the NAACP.

Learn More

‘Quit Giving Negroes Rides’, Mayor Urges in Montgomery

January 25, 1956

George Wallace reacts to the ongoing bus boycott in Montgomery.

Learn More